{"id":17063,"date":"2026-05-24T11:31:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-24T08:31:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/?p=17063"},"modified":"2026-05-24T11:31:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-24T08:31:08","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%87%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%ac%d9%87%d9%91%d8%b2-%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8-%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/?p=17063","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0651\u0632 \u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u00a0\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0638<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u00a0\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0648\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2026 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 250 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 10% \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 350 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f 53 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u00a0\u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u00a0\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0638\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u00a0\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u00a0\u0648\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u00bb. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":17064,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-48"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17063","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17063"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17063\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17064"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17063"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17063"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17063"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}