{"id":15670,"date":"2026-04-22T21:36:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-22T19:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/?p=15670"},"modified":"2026-04-22T21:46:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T19:46:20","slug":"%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/?p=15670","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-88eefba52e5d3df4f5ce581c99277dc2\"><strong>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645\/ \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 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(UNESCO, 2021) \u00a0\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d26fd60ea31a3f45766170fb9e1a7957\"><a>\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/a> (AI) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b 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<\/a>&#8220;\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631&#8221; .(UNESCO, 2021)\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 (Vamstad, 2012).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-a1d36603df1f3661907f6523a6d6ef26\"><a>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c <\/a>\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 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href=\"https:\/\/unesdoc.unesco.org\/ark:\/48223\/pf0000376709\">https:\/\/unesdoc.unesco.org\/ark:\/48223\/pf0000376709<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1a1ae48889244e1b3139349b45b6de86\"><a href=\"http:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/1575196\">http:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/1575196<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e74febb70bdf8bd7a5b755a4a877e1f7\"><a href=\"http:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/1570506\">http:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/1570506<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3a7655c766232c61b3e01b47dbca7a94\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a_\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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