{"id":12818,"date":"2025-12-16T10:03:14","date_gmt":"2025-12-16T08:03:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/?p=12818"},"modified":"2025-12-16T10:03:15","modified_gmt":"2025-12-16T08:03:15","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%a3%d9%87%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a-%d9%83%d8%a3%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/?p=12818","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 2025 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Arial, 'sans-serif'; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">\u0643\u062a\u0628 &#8211; \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a <\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627\u00a0<span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Arial, 'sans-serif'; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 &#8221; \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627 &#8211; \u0642\u0637\u0631 2025&#8243; \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Arial, 'sans-serif'; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0649\u00bb\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 2024\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 2026 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Arial, 'sans-serif'; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Arial, 'sans-serif'; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 30 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 84. \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid rgba(13, 13, 13, 0.05); margin: 0.5rem 0px; padding: 0px; margin-block: 16px; color: #0d0d0d; font-family: ui-sans-serif, -apple-system, 'system-ui', 'Segoe UI', Helvetica, 'Apple Color Emoji', Arial, 'sans-serif', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol'; font-size: 16px;\" data-start=\"102\" data-end=\"315\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" dir=\"RTL\" style=\"direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Arial, 'sans-serif'; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 2025 \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 18 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0630\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a: \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0638\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0645 \u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 1 \u06482 \u0648\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u062a\u0628 &#8211; \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627\u00a0\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 &#8221; \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627 &#8211; \u0642\u0637\u0631 2025&#8243; \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":12733,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-48"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12818"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12818\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shorouknet.sha.edu.eg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}